Generally speaking, the Federal Reserve implements interest rate hikes or cuts. Interest rate rises are austerity monetary policies, and interest rate cuts are a loose monetary policy. When the rate hike cycle begins, it indicates that the Federal Reserve is optimistic about the future economic outlook, economic data shows a positive outlook, and market sentiment is optimistic. To avoid excessive economic growth, the Federal Reserve has implemented austerity monetary policy and implemented interest rate hikes. When the interest rate cut cycle begins, it means that the Federal Reserve is bad on the future economic outlook, the economic data shows a bad trend, and the market is pessimistic. To stimulate economic growth, the Federal Reserve has implemented a loose monetary policy and implemented interest rate reductions.
Correlation between the S & P 500 and Federal Reserve interest rates |
Historical data from the S & P 500 shows that when the rate hike cycle begins, the stock market continues to rise, and when the rate cut cycle begins, the stock market continues to fall. Therefore, when the Federal Reserve increases interest rates, it is a good time to buy assets, and the Federal Reserve reduces interest rates, it is a good time to sell assets.
As an investor, the Federal Reserve can raise or lower interest rates to determine whether the future economic outlook is better or worse, but it can only judge the long-term trend of the economy. Also, different countries implement interest rate hikes or interest rate cuts, which have different meanings. For example, some countries with excessive inflation implement national interest rate hikes to stabilize the local currency exchange rate, not optimistic about the economic outlook.
In short, the stock market is a reflection of the market economy, and the Federal Reserve ’s implementation of interest rate increases or reductions is a leading indicator of the stock market. It can determine whether the market economy is growing or declining. As an investor, you need to know whether it is in the interest rate increase cycle or the interest rate reduction cycle to judge the long-term trend of the stock market and make correct investment trading decisions.
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